Author |
Year |
Title |
Source |
Pages |
Archie, E. A. |
2005 |
The relationship between kinship and social behavior in wild African elephants (Loxodonta africana) |
PhD Thesis, Duke University |
|
Archie, E. A., and Chiyo, P. I. |
2012 |
Elephant behaviour and conservation: social relationships, the effects of poaching, and genetic tools for management. |
Molecular Ecology |
21(3), 765-778 |
Archie, E. A., Henry, T., Maldonado, J. E., Moss, C. J., Poole, J. H., Pearson, V. R., Murray, S., Alberts, S. and Fleischer, R. |
2010 |
Major histocompatibility complex variation and evolution at a single, expressed DNA locus in two genera of elephants |
Immunogenetics |
62(2), 85-100 |
Archie, E.A., Hollister-Smith, J.A., Poole, J.H., Lee, P.C., Moss, C.J., Maldonado, J.E., Fleischer, R.C., Alberts, S.C. |
2007 |
Behavioural inbreeding avoidance in wild African elephants |
Molecular Ecology |
16: 4128-4148 |
Archie, E.A., Morrison, T.A., Foley, C.A.H., Moss, C.J. and Alberts, S.C. |
2006 |
Dominance rank relationships among wild female African elephants, Loxodonta africana. |
Animal Behaviour |
71: 117-127 |
Archie, E.A., Moss, C.J. and Alberts, S.C. |
2003 |
Characterization of tetranucleotide microsatellite loci in the African Savannah Elephant (Loxodonta africana africana) |
Molecular Ecology Notes |
3: 244-246 |
Archie, E.A., Moss, CJ. and Alberts, S.C. |
2006 |
The ties that bind: genetic relatedness predicts fission and fusion of social groups in wild African elephants |
Proceedings of the Royal Society B |
273:513-522 |
Bates, L. A., Handford, R., Lee, P. C., Njiraini, N., Poole, J. H., Sayialel, K., Sayialel, S., Moss, C.J. and Byrne, R. W. |
2010 |
Why do African elephants (Loxodonta africana) simulate oestrus? An analysis of longitudinal data |
PloS one |
5(4): e10052 |
Bates, L. A., Sayialel, K. N., Njiraini, N. W., Moss, C. J., Poole, J. H., and Byrne, R. W. |
2007 |
Elephants classify human ethnic groups by odor and garment color |
Current Biology |
17(22): 1938-1942 |
Bates, L. A., Sayialel, K. N., Njiraini, N. W., Poole, J. H., Moss, C. J., and Byrne, R. W. |
2008 |
African elephants have expectations about the locations of out-of-sight family members |
Biology Letters |
4(1): 34-36 |
Bates, L.A. and Byrne, R.W. |
2007 |
Creative or created: Using anecdotes to investigate animal cognition |
Methods |
42: 12-21 |
Bradshaw, I.G.A., Schore, A.N., Brown, J.L., Poole, J. H. and Moss C. J. |
2005 |
Elephant Breakdown. Social trauma: Early disruption of attachment can affect the physiology, behaviour and culture of animals an |
Nature |
433: 807 |
Browne-Nuñez, C. |
2010 |
Resident attitudes and behaviors toward elephants: Evaluating human-elephant conflict mitigation interventions around Amboseli N |
PhD Thesis, University of Florida |
|
Browne-Nuñez, C., and Jonker, S. A. |
2008 |
Attitudes toward wildlife and conservation across Africa: a review of survey research |
Human Dimensions of Wildlife |
13(1): 47-70. |
Buchan, J.C., Archie, E.A., Van Horn, R.C., Moss, C.J., Alberts, S.C. |
2005 |
Locus effects and sources of error in noninvasive genotyping |
Molecular Ecology Notes |
5: 680-683. |
Bulte, E., Damania, R., Gillson, L. and Lindsay, K. |
2004 |
Space—the final frontier for economists and elephants? |
Science |
306: 420-421 |
Byrne, R. W., and Bates, L. A. |
2011 |
Cognition in the wild: exploring animal minds with observational evidence |
Biology Letters |
7(4): 619-622 |
Byrne, R., Lee, P. C., Njiraini, N., Poole, J. H., Sayialel, K., Sayialel, S., Bates, L.A. and Moss, C. J. |
2008 |
Do elephants show empathy? |
Journal of Consciousness Studies |
15: 10-11. |
Chiyo, P. I. |
2010 |
Socio-Ecology and Behavior of Crop Raiding Elephants in the Amboseli Ecosystem |
PhD Thesis, Duke University |
|
Chiyo, P. I. |
2010 |
Socio-Ecology and Behavior of Crop Raiding Elephants in the Amboseli Ecosystem |
PhD Thesis, Duke University |
|
Chiyo, P. I., Archie, E. A., Hollister-Smith, J. A., Lee, P. C., Poole, J. H., Moss, C. J., and Alberts, S. C. |
2011 |
Association patterns of African elephants in all-male groups: the role of age and genetic relatedness |
Animal Behaviour |
81: 1093-1099 |
Chiyo, P. I., Lee, P. C., Moss, C. J., Archie, E. A., Hollister-Smith, J. A., and Alberts, S. C. |
2011 |
No risk, no gain: effects of crop raiding and genetic diversity on body size in male elephants. |
Behavioural Ecology |
22: 552-558 |
Chiyo, P. I., Moss, C. J., and Alberts, S. C. |
2012 |
The influence of life history milestones and association networks on crop-raiding behavior in male African elephants |
PloS one |
7(2): e31382 |
Chiyo, P. I., Moss, C. J., Archie, E. A., Hollister‐Smith, J. A., and Alberts, S. C. |
2011 |
Using molecular and observational techniques to estimate the number and raiding patterns of crop‐raiding elephants |
Journal of Applied Ecology |
48(3): 788-796 |
Clubb, R., Rowcliffe, M., Lee, P., Mar, K. U., Moss, C., and Mason, G. J. |
2008 |
Compromised survivorship in zoo elephants |
Science |
322: 1649-1649 |
Croze, H.J., Hillman, A.K.K., and Lang, E.M. |
1981 |
Elephants and their habitats: how do they tolerate each other |
In: Fowler, C.W. (Ed). Dynamics of Large Mammal Populations. New York: John Wiley |
Pp. 297-316. |
Dobson, A and Poole, J.H. |
1999 |
Conspecific aggregation and conservation biology |
In: Caro, T. (Ed) Contributions and Limitations of Behavioural Ecology to Conservation Biology. Oxford, Oxford University Press |
193-208 |
Dobson, A.P. |
1994 |
Effects of fertility control on elephant population dynamics |
In: Bambra, C.H. (ed.), Proceedings 2nd International NCRR Conference, Nairobi: Institute of Primate Research |
293-298 |
Dobson, A.P., Mace, G.M., Poole, J.H. and Brett, R.A.G. |
1992 |
Conservation biology: The ecology and genetics of endangered species |
In: Berry, R. J., Crawford, T. J. & Hewitt G. M. (Eds). Genes in Ecology. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications |
405-430 |
Douglas-Hamilton, I., Hillman, A.K.K. and Moss, C.J. |
1981 |
Notes on vertical photography of elephants for age determination |
ILCA Monographs |
4: 131-142 |
Fishlock, V., and Lee, P. C. |
2013 |
Forest elephants: fission–fusion and social arenas |
Animal Behaviour |
85: 357-363 |
Fishlock, V., Lee, P., and Breuer, T. |
2008 |
Quantifying forest elephant social structure in Central African bai environments |
Pachyderm |
44: 19-28 |
Gillson, L. and Lindsay, K. |
2003 |
Ivory and ecology—changing perspectives on elephant management and the international trade in ivory |
Environmental Science & Policy |
6: 411–419 |
Gordon, I.J. and Lindsay, W.K. |
1990 |
Could mammalian herbivores “manage” their resources? |
Oikos |
59: 270-280 |
Graham, M. D., Douglas‐Hamilton, I., Adams, W. M., and Lee, P. C. |
2009 |
The movement of African elephants in a human‐dominated land‐use mosaic |
Animal Conservation |
12: 445-455 |
Graham, M. D., Notter, B., Adams, W. M., Lee, P. C., and Ochieng, T. N. |
2010 |
Patterns of crop-raiding by elephants, Loxodonta africana, in Laikipia, Kenya, and the management of human–elephant conflict |
Systematics and Biodiversity |
8: 435-445 |
Hollister-Smith, J.A. |
2005 |
Reproductive behavior in male African elephants (Loxodonta africana) and the role of musth: a genetic and experimental analysis |
PhD Thesis, Duke University |
|
Hollister-Smith, J.A., Poole, J.H., Archie, E.A., Vance, E.A, Georgiadis, N.J., Moss, C.J., Alberts, S.C. |
2007 |
Age, musth and paternity success in wild male African elephants, Loxodonta africana |
Animal Behaviour |
74: 287-296 |
Kangwana, F.K. |
1993 |
Elephants and Maasai: conflict and conservation in Amboseli, Kenya |
PhD Thesis, University of Cambridge, UK |
|
Kangwana, F.K. |
1996 |
Assessing the impact of human-elephant interactions |
In: Kangwana, K. (ed.), Studying Elephants. Nairobi: African Wildlife Foundation Technical Handbook Series |
138-147 |
Kangwana, K. |
1995 |
Human-elephant conflict: the challenge ahead |
Pachyderm |
19, 11-14 |
Kioko, J. M., and Seno, S. O. |
2011 |
Elephant corridor use and threats in the eastern range of Amboseli elephants, Kenya |
Pachyderm |
49: 70-78 |
Kioko, J., Kiringe, J., and Omondi, P. |
2006 |
Human-elephant conflict outlook in the Tsavo-Amboseli ecosystem, Kenya |
Pachyderm |
41: 53-60 |
Kioko, J., Muruthi, P., Omondi, P., and Chiyo, P. I. |
2008 |
The performance of electric fences as elephant barriers in Amboseli, Kenya |
South African Journal of Wildlife Research |
38: 52-58 |
Kioko, J., Okello, M., and Muruthi, P. M. |
2006 |
Elephant numbers and distribution in the Tsavo-Amboseli ecosystem, south-western Kenya |
Pachyderm |
40: 61-68 |
Koch, P.L., Heisinger, J., Moss, C., Carlson, R.W., Fogel, M.L., and Behrensmeyer, A.K. |
1995 |
Isotopic tracking of change in diet and habitat use in African elephants |
Science |
267: 1340-1343 |
Lee, P. C., and Moss, C. J. |
2012 |
Wild female African elephants (Loxodonta africana) exhibit personality traits of leadership and social integration |
Journal of Comparative Psychology |
126: 224-232 |
Lee, P. C., Bussière, L. F., Webber, C. E., Poole, J. H., and Moss, C. J. |
2013 |
Enduring consequences of early experiences: 40 year effects on survival and success among African elephants (Loxodonta africana) |
Biology Letters |
9: 20130011 |
Lee, P. C., Sayialel, S., Lindsay, W. K., and Moss, C. J. |
2012 |
African elephant age determination from teeth: validation from known individuals |
African Journal of Ecology |
50: 9-20 |
Lee, P.C. |
1986 |
Early social development among African elephant calves |
National Geographic Research |
2: 388-401 |
Lee, P.C. |
1987 |
Allomothering among African elephants |
Animal Behaviour |
35: 278-291 |
Lee, P.C. |
1989 |
Family structure, communal care and female reproductive effort |
in: Comparative Socioecology (ed. V. Standen and R.A. Foley), Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications |
323-340 |
Lee, P.C. |
1996 |
Lactation, condition and sociality: constraints on fertility of non-human mammals |
In: Rosetta, L. & Mascie-Taylor, C.G.N.(Editors). Variability in Human Fertility: A Biological Anthropological Approach. Cambrid |
Chapter 3 |
Lee, P.C. |
1996 |
Studying the behaviour of elephants |
In: Kangwana, K. (ed.), Studying Elephants. Nairobi: African Wildlife Foundation Technical Handbook Series |
98-110 |
Lee, P.C. |
1996 |
The meanings of weaning: growth, lactation and life history |
Evolutionary Anthropology |
5:87-96 |
Lee, P.C. |
2011 |
Problem animals or problem people? Ethics, politics and practice - conflict between community perspectives and field work on con |
In: MacClancey, J. & Fuentes, A. (Eds) Centralizing fieldwork: critical perspectives from primatology, biological and social ant |
69-83 |
Lee, P.C. and Graham, M.D. |
2006 |
African elephants (Loxodonta africana) and human-elephant interactions: implications for conservation |
International Zoo Yearbook |
40: 1-19 |
Lee, P.C. and Moss, C.J. |
1985 |
Early maternal investment in male and female African elephant calves |
Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology |
18: 353-361 |
Lee, P.C. and Moss, C.J. |
1995 |
Statural growth in known-age African elephants (Loxodonta africana) |
Journal of Zoology (London) |
236: 29-41 |
Lee, P.C. and Moss, C.J. |
1999 |
The social context for learning and behavioural development among wild African elephants |
In: Box, H.O. & Gibson, K.R. (eds) Mammalian Social Learning. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge |
102-105 |
Lee, P.C. and Moss, C.J. |
2009 |
Welfare and well-being of captive elephants: Perspectives from wild elephant life histories |
In: Forthman, D., Kane, L., Hancocks, D. & Waldau, P. (Eds) An elephant in the room: the science and well-being of elephants in |
22-39 |
Lee, P.C., Majluf, P. and Gordon, I.J. |
1991 |
Growth, weaning and maternal investment from a comparative perspective |
Journal of Zoology (London) |
225: 99-114 |
Lindsay, W.K. |
1982 |
Habitat selection and social group dynamics of African elephants in Amboseli, Kenya |
M.Sc. Thesis, University of British Columbia |
|
Lindsay, W.K. |
1987 |
Integrating parks and pastoralists: some lessons from Amboseli |
In: Anderson, D. & Grove, R. (Eds) Conservation in Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge |
149-167 |
Lindsay, W.K. |
1990 |
Elephant/habitat interactions |
In: Hancock, P. (ed.) The Future of Botswana’s Elephants. Kalahari Conservation Society, Gaborone |
19-23 |
Lindsay, W.K. |
1991 |
Food intake rates and habitat selection of elephants in Amboseli, Kenya |
African Wildlife: Research and Management. International Council of Scientific Unions, Paris |
88-92 |
Lindsay, W.K. |
1993 |
Elephants and habitats: the need for clear objectives |
Pachyderm |
16: 34-40 |
Lindsay, W.K. |
1994 |
Feeding ecology and population demography of African elephants in Amboseli, Kenya |
PhD Thesis, University of Cambridge, UK |
|
Lindsay, W.K. |
1996 |
Studying elephant-habitat interactions |
In: Kangwana, K. (ed.), Studying Elephants. Nairobi: African Wildlife Foundation Technical Handbook Series |
90-97 |
Mason, G. J., Rowcliffe, M., Mar, K. U., Lee, P., Moss, C., and Clubb, R. |
2009 |
Fecundity and population viability in female zoo elephants: problems and possible solutions |
Animal Welfare |
18: 237-247 |
McComb, K |
1996 |
Studying vocal communication in elephants |
In: Kangwana, K. (ed.), Studying Elephants. Nairobi: African Wildlife Foundation Technical Handbook Series |
112-119 |
McComb, K. and Reby, D. |
2005 |
Vocal communication networks in large terrestrial mammals |
In: Animal Communication Networks (ed. P.K. McGregor). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press |
372-389 |
McComb, K. Baker, L., and Moss, C. |
2006 |
Elephants show high level of interest in the skulls and ivory of their own species |
Biology Letters |
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McComb, K., Moss, C. and Durant, S. |
2001 |
Elephant hunting and conservation |
Science |
293: 2203-2204 |
McComb, K., Moss, C.J., Durant, S., Baker, L., Sayialel, S. |
2001 |
Matriarchs as repositories of social knowledge in African elephants |
Science |
292: 491-494 |
McComb, K., Moss, C.J., Sayialel, S. and Baker, L. |
2000 |
Unusually extensive networks of vocal recognition in African elephants |
59: 1103-1109 |
59: 1103-1109 |
McComb, K., Reby, D., Baker, L., Moss, C. and Sayialel, S. |
2003 |
Long-distance communication of cues to social identity in African elephants |
Animal Behaviour |
65: 317-329 |
McComb, K., Shannon, G., Durant, S. M., Sayialel, K., Slotow, R., Poole, J., and Moss, C. |
2011 |
Leadership in elephants: the adaptive value of age |
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |
278: 3270-3276 |
McLean, E. R., Kinsella, J. M., Chiyo, P., Obanda, V., Moss, C., and Archie, E. A. |
2012 |
Genetic identification of five strongyle nematode parasites in wild African elephants (Loxodonta africana) |
Journal of Wildlife Diseases |
48: 707-716 |
Morgan, B.J. and Lee, P.C. |
2003 |
Forest elephant stature in the Reserve de Faune du Petit Loango, Gabon |
Journal of Zoology (London) |
259: 337-344 |
Morgan, B.J. and Lee, P.C. |
2007 |
Forest elephant group composition, frugivory and coastal use in Reserve de Faune du Petit Loango, Gabon |
African Journal of Ecology |
45: 519–526 |
Morrison, T.A., Chiyo, P., Moss, C.J., andAlberts, S.C. |
2005 |
Measures of dung bolus size for known age African elephants: implications for age estimation |
Journal of Zoology, (London) |
266: 89-94 |
Moss, C.J. |
1990 |
Elephants in Tarangire |
Pachyderm |
13: 26-30 |
Moss, C.J. |
1983 |
Oestrous behaviour and female choice in the African elephant |
Behaviour |
86: 167-196 |
Moss, C.J. |
1994 |
Some reproductive parameters in a population of African elephants, Loxodonta africana |
In: Bambra, C.H. (ed.), Proceedings 2nd International NCRR Conference, Nairobi: Institute of Primate Research |
284-292 |
Moss, C.J. |
1996 |
Getting to know a population |
In: Kangwana, K. (ed.), Studying Elephants. Nairobi: African Wildlife Foundation Technical Handbook Series |
58-74 |
Moss, C.J. |
2001 |
The demography of an African elephant (Loxodonta africana) population in Amboseli, Kenya |
Journal of Ecology (London) |
255: 145-156 |
Moss, C.J. |
2002 |
Elephant research in Amboseli: a perspective from 28 years |
In: Schwammer, H.M, Foose, T.J., Fouraker, M, & Olson, D. (eds). A Research Update on Elephants and Rhinos: Proceedings of the I |
96-102 |
Moss, C.J. and Poole, J.H. |
1983 |
Relationships and social structure of African elephants |
In: Hinde, R.A. (ed.), Primate Social Relationships: An Integrated Approach. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications |
315-325 |
Moss, C.J., Croze, H.J. and Lee, P.C. (Editors) |
2011 |
The Amboseli Elephants: A Long-Term Perspective on a Long-Lived Mammal |
University of Chicago Press, Chicago |
|
Muruthi, P., Stanley Price, M., Soorae, P., Moss, C.J., and Lanjouw, A. |
2000 |
Conservation of large mammals in Africa: What lessons and challenges for the future? |
In Entwistle, A. & Dunstone, N. (Eds), Priorities for Conservation of Mammalian Diversity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press |
207-219 |
Mutinda, H.S. |
1994 |
Non-invasive assessment of reproductive status in free-ranging female African elephants (Loxodonta africana) |
MSc Thesis, University of Nairobi |
|
Mutinda, H.S. |
1996 |
Studying the reproductive physiology of elephants |
In: Kangwana, K. (ed.), Studying Elephants. Nairobi: African Wildlife Foundation Technical Handbook Series |
126-129 |
Mutinda, H.S. |
2003 |
Social determinants of movements and aggregation among free ranging elephants (Loxodonta africana, Blumenbach) in Amboseli, Kenya |
PhD Thesis, University of Nairobi |
|
Nowak, K., Jones, T., and Lee, P. C. |
2010 |
Using dung bolus diameter for age estimation in an unstudied elephant population in Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania |
Pachyderm |
46: 47-52 |
O'Connell-Rodwell C.E., Wood J.D., Kinzley C., Rodwell T.C., Poole J.H., Puria S. |
2007 |
Wild African elephants (Loxodonta africana) discriminate between familiar and unfamiliar conspecific seismic alarm calls |
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America |
122: 823-830 |
O'Connell-Rodwell, C. E., Erckie, R., Kilian, W., Wood, J. D., Kinzley, C., Rodwell, T. C., and Poole, J. H. |
2011 |
Exploring the use of acoustics as a tool in male elephant/human conflict mitigation |
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America |
130: 2459 |
Poole, J. H., and Moss, C. J. |
2008 |
Elephant sociality and complexity: the scientific evidence |
In C. Wemmer & K. Christen (Eds), Elephants and ethics: towards a morality of coexistence. John Hopkins University Press, Baltim |
Pp: 69-98. |
Poole, J., and Granli, P. |
2008 |
Mind and movement: Meeting the interests of elephants |
In: D. Forthman, D., Kane, L., Hancocks, D. & Waldau, P. (Eds) An elephant in the room: The science and well-being of elephants in captivity, pp. 22-39. Hanover (NH): Tufts University Press |
2-21 |
Poole, J.H. |
1999 |
Signals and assessment in African elephants: evidence from playback experiments |
Animal Behaviour |
58: 185-193 |
Poole, J.H. |
1982 |
Musth and male-male competition in the African elephant |
PhD Thesis, University of Cambridge, UK |
|
Poole, J.H. |
1987 |
Rutting behaviour in African elephants: the phenomenon of musth |
Behaviour |
102: 283-316 |
Poole, J.H. |
1989 |
Announcing intent: the aggressive state of musth in African elephants |
Animal Behaviour |
37: 140-152 |
Poole, J.H. |
1989 |
Mate guarding, reproductive success and female choice in African elephants |
Animal Behaviour |
37: 829-849 |
Poole, J.H. |
1993 |
Kenya’s initiatives in elephant fertility regulation and population control techniques |
Pachyderm |
16: 62-65 |
Poole, J.H. |
1994 |
Logistical and ethical considerations in the management of elephant populations through fertility control |
In: Bambra, C.H. (ed.), Proceedings 2nd International NCRR Conference, Nairobi: Institute of Primate Research |
278-283 |
Poole, J.H. |
1994 |
Sex differences in the behaviour of African elephants |
In: Short, R. and Lynch, P. (ed.) The Differences Between the Sexes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press |
331-346 |
Poole, J.H. |
1996 |
The African elephant |
In: Kangwana, K. (ed.), Studying Elephants. Nairobi: African Wildlife Foundation Technical Handbook Series |
1-8 |
Poole, J.H. |
1998 |
An exploration of the commonality between ourselves and elephants |
Special Issue Etica & Animali |
9: 85-110 |
Poole, J.H. and Moss, C.J. |
1981 |
Musth in the African elephant, Loxodonta africana |
Nature |
292: 830-831 |
Poole, J.H. and Dobson, A.P. |
1992 |
Ivory: Why the ban must stay! |
Conservation Biology |
6: 149-151 |
Poole, J.H. and Granli, P.K. |
2005 |
The ethical management of elephants and the value of long-term field research |
AAVS |
63: 2-5 |
Poole, J.H. and Moss, C.J. |
1990 |
Elephant mate searching: group dynamics and vocal and olfactory communication |
Symposium Zoological Society of London |
61: 111-125 |
Poole, J.H. and Thomsen, J.B. |
1989 |
Elephants are not beetles: implications of the ivory trade for the survival of the African elephant |
Oryx |
23: 189-198 |
Poole, J.H., Kasman, L.H., Ramsay, E.C., and Lasley, B.L. |
1984 |
Musth and urinary testosterone concentration in the African elephant (Loxodonta africana) |
Journal of Reproduction & Fertility |
70: 255-260 |
Poole, J.H., Payne, K.B., Langbauer, Jr., W.R. and Moss, C.J. |
1988 |
The social contexts of some very low frequency calls of African elephants |
Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology |
22: 385-392 |
Poole, J.H., Tyack, P.L., Stoeger-Horwath, A. S. and Wattled, S. |
2005 |
Elephants are capable of vocal learning |
Nature |
434: 455-456 |
Shrader, A.M., Ferreira, S.M., McElveen, M.E., Lee, P.C., Moss, C.J. and van Aarde, R.J. |
2006 |
Structural growth and age determination of savanna elephants |
Journal of Zoology (London) |
270: 40-48 |
Slotow, R., van Dyk, G., Poole, J., Page, B. Klocke, A. |
2000 |
Older bull elephants control young males |
Nature |
408: 425-426 |
Steenkamp, G., Ferreira, S. M., and Bester, M. N. |
2007 |
Tusklessness and tusk fractures in free-ranging African savanna elephants (Loxodonta africana) |
JS Afr Vet Assoc |
78: 75-80 |
Trimble, M. J., Van Aarde, R. J., Ferreira, S. M., Nørgaard, C. F., Fourie, J., Lee, P. C., and Moss, C. J. |
2011 |
Age determination by back length for African savanna elephants: extending age assessment techniques for aerial-based surveys |
PloS one |
6: e26614 |
Vance, E. A., Archie, E. A., and Moss, C. J. |
2009 |
Social networks in African elephants |
Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory |
15: 273-293 |
Wasser, S., Poole, J., Lee, P., Lindsay, K., Dobson, A., Hart, J., Douglas-Hamilton, I., et al.and Nowak, K. |
2010 |
Elephants, ivory, and trade |
Science |
327: 1331-1332 |
Webber, C. E., Sereivathana, T., Maltby, M. P., and Lee, P. C. |
2011 |
Elephant crop-raiding and human–elephant conflict in Cambodia: crop selection and seasonal timings of raids |
Oryx |
45: 243-251 |
Western, D. and Lindsay, W.K. |
1984 |
Seasonal herd dynamics of a savanna elephant population |
African Journal of Ecology |
22: 229-244 |
Western, D., Moss, C.J., and Georgiadis, N. |
1983 |
Age estimation and population age structure of elephants from footprint dimensions |
Journal of Wildlife Management |
47: 1192-1197 |
Young, T.P. and Lindsay, W.K. |
1988 |
Role of even-age population structure in the disappearance of Acacia xanthophloea woodlands |
African Journal of Ecology |
26: 69-72 |